Question
What are the consequences of not including the limited liability clause in the Independent Contractor Agreement with my clients?
I want my Independent Contractor Agreement to say that if something goes wrong, the most I'll owe is a refund of what the client paid me. Is that type of limitation of liability clause allowed?
Answer
If your agreement does not include a limitation of liability clause, your financial risk can be much higher. If something goes wrong, you may be responsible for the full range of damages, not just the amount the client paid.
Including a clause that limits liability to a refund is generally allowed and commonly used. It helps define a clear cap on what you could owe, but it must be written carefully to be enforceable.
What risks do you face without a liability clause?
Without a clear limit, a client may seek full compensation for losses tied to a problem. This can include not only direct damages but also indirect or consequential damages, which may exceed the contract value.
This creates uncertainty and can expose your business to larger financial claims than expected.
Is limiting liability to a refund enforceable?
In many cases, yes. Contracts often include clauses that cap liability at the amount paid. This is a recognized way to manage risk between parties.
However, the clause must be clear, fair, and easy to understand. It may not apply to serious issues like gross negligence or intentional wrongdoing, and courts may review whether it is reasonable.
What to do next...
- Add a clear liability cap to your contractor agreement.
- Decide if a refund-based cap fits your risk level.
- Use simple, direct language in the clause.
- Make sure both parties review and agree before work starts.
What to consider in your specific situation
While liability limits are common, how they apply depends on your work and contract details.
- The type of services you provide and potential risks.
- The exact wording and visibility of your clause.
- The size of projects and possible damages.
- Local laws that affect enforceability.
- The client's expectations and bargaining power.
- The seriousness of potential mistakes or disputes.
Clear limits can help protect your business, but they work best when tailored to your real risks. Since every situation is different, consider more information through Rocket Copilot, a Legal Pro, or a legal document review to move forward with confidence.

At Rocket Lawyer, we follow a rigorous editorial policy to ensure every article is helpful, clear, and as accurate and up-to-date as possible. This page was created, edited and reviewed by trained editorial staff who specialize in translating complex legal topics into plain language, then reviewed by experienced Legal Pros—licensed attorneys and paralegals—to ensure legal accuracy.
Please note: This page offers general legal information, but not legal advice tailored for your specific legal situation. Rocket Lawyer Incorporated isn't a law firm or a substitute for one. For further information on this topic, you can Ask a Legal Pro.

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Disclosures
- This page offers general legal information, not legal advice tailored for your specific legal situation. Rocket Lawyer Incorporated isn't a law firm or a substitute for one. For further information on this topic, you can Ask a Legal Pro.