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Michigan nonprofit FAQs
A nonprofit is an entity or association created to promote and maintain the well-being and greater good of a community, in which profits (or surplus) are directed towards the business and mission rather than divided among the owners and shareholders. Nonprofits are often tax exempt. There are several different types of nonprofits, each with its own purpose, structure, regulations and limitations, and tax implications.
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Starting your nonprofit in Michigan doesn’t have to be a complicated process. Here are a few simple steps:
Although they’re used interchangeably, a 501(c)(3) and a nonprofit are not the same thing.
A nonprofit is an organization that meets the requirements of its state law. While most people think of nonprofits as charitable organizations, states recognize many types of nonprofits, including many that do not perform charitable activities. Insurance companies, industry-specific professional societies, homeowners' associations, and social clubs are just a few examples of nonprofits that are not necessarily 501(c)(3) organizations.
A 501(c)(3) organization, on the other hand, is an additional application on a federal level. It’s a nonprofit organization that is exempt from most state and federal income tax because it applied for recognition as exempt from tax under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. A 501(c)(3) organization must operate for exempt purposes. The exempt purpose must be charitable, scientific, educational, religious, literary, public safety, amateur sports competition, or the prevention of cruelty to children or animals.
In addition to 501(c)(3), the IRS recognizes 26 other types of nonprofit organizations. The most familiar type is charitable organizations. Others include:
Fees for registering a nonprofit can differ from county to county and even specific times of the year. Some fees may also be dependent on how much the nonprofit is expected to earn or has earned in previous years.
There are a few fees that you may be charged when you register an Michigan nonprofit. They include the following:
Michigan state filing fees and processing times:
501C IRS filing fees and processing times
The Business Services team at Rocket Lawyer are pros when it comes to the requirements for registering a nonprofit and the steps and processes required to file in Michigan. They can help you gather and file the necessary information quickly and at an affordable price. Rocket Legal+ members get their first business registration filing for free, paying only the state filing fees, and also get access to professional services for up to half off, including registered agent services, tax prep and filing, trademark registration, and more.
If your nonprofit does not have a physical address in Michigan (P.O. boxes are not acceptable substitutions), you may be required to have a registered agent. Registered agents accept official and legal correspondence on behalf of your organization. While you are setting up your nonprofit, why not set up Rocket Lawyer as your registered agent at the same time? Better yet, if you have a Rocket Legal+ membership, you can save on your business registration and your registered agent services with the membership that pays for itself.
Businesses can save up to $2,500 per year with a Rocket Legal+™ membership. This calculation is based on total savings on an initial business registration and registered agent, trademark, and business tax filing services for Rocket Legal+ members (a total cost of $924.97) compared to Rocket Legal members (a total cost of $1,949.96). This is in addition to savings on the average cost of 5 hours for document preparation by a non-Rocket Lawyer network attorney at the average attorney hourly rate in the U.S. of $300 (an estimated cost of $1,500 when purchased without any form of Rocket Lawyer membership) compared to unlimited use of customizable business documents for both Rocket Legal+ and Rocket Legal members at no extra cost.
Yes – grants and loans from federal, state, and private sources are a major source of funding for Idaho nonprofits. A not-for-profit organization is responsible for complying with grant requirements and keeping appropriate records. It is important for nonprofits to keep money received from grants separate and apart from the nonprofit's general fund. A good reputation in administering grant monies helps nonprofits obtain more funding from these sources.
A mission statement clarifies your goals and explains how you plan to meet them. As a guideline, describe what, where, when, and how your nonprofit's purpose will be met, as well as who is going to help your nonprofit meet it. It may take a few tries to narrow your ambitions down into a workable plan.
Although you're creating a nonprofit because you want to give back to your community, you still have to meet certain requirements to protect yourself and to ensure that you achieve your organization's goals. When you create a mission statement, you can explain your organization's purpose. Consider what problem or issue your organization wants to address, then focus your statement on including the efforts and values that will guide your nonprofit to these goals.
After forming your Michigan not-for-profit organization, you must follow specific guidelines to retain your status.
If you are planning to operate in another state, you may need to register a nonprofit in that state. Rocket Lawyer can help you determine which states you should register in.
Other states may have their own rules for foreign nonprofits that originate in Michigan or domestic nonprofits that also operate in Michigan. Talk to an attorney to understand the legal and tax requirements for the state(s) in which you plan to operate.
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