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In many instances of malpractice, a patient may not be immediately aware that medical negligence has occurred. While wrong site surgery will be obvious, a misdiagnosis or prescription drug error may not be readily apparent until months or even years afterwards. In these cases, most states allow extra time for the discovery of medical negligence before the statute of limitation for filing a medical malpractice claim begin. This is called the discovery rule.

It is important to note that not all states provide time for the discovery of the negligence. In these states, the statutes begin when the negligent care is performed, not when the patient becomes aware of it. Please refer to this list of time limits for the statute of limitations in your state.

Remember: all patients have a legal right to receive professionally sound medical care. Any violations in the standard of care can create a liability for the negligent doctor. If you are concerned you may be the victim of medical malpractice, Consult a Legal Pro.

Please note: This page offers general legal information, not but not legal advice tailored for your specific legal situation. Rocket Lawyer Incorporated isn't a law firm or a substitute for one. For further information on this topic, you can Ask a Legal Pro.


Written and Reviewed by Experts
Written and Reviewed by Experts
This article was created, edited and reviewed by trained editorial staff who specialize in translating complex legal topics into plain language.

At Rocket Lawyer, we believe legal information should be both reliable and easy to understand—so you don't need a law degree to feel informed. We follow a rigorous editorial policy to ensure every article is helpful, clear, and as accurate and up-to-date as possible.

About this page:

  • This article was written and reviewed by Rocket Lawyer editorial staff
  • This article was last reviewed or updated on Feb 11, 2025

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